6A Unit 3《周末练习》· 错题分析
判卷说明
本卷四页均未见教师红笔批改（经通道分离逐像素核验，全部笔迹为同一深色笔），因此以下正误判定基于文本分析逐题独立核验，供订正参考。卷面主体：句型转换 3 题、完形填空 10 题、选词填空 4 题、阅读选择 5 题、短文完形 7 题、任务型阅读 6 题、汉译英 5 题，共 40 个计分点。
逐题核对
| 板块 | 题号 | 内容 | 学生作答 | 判定 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 句型转换 | 1 | 改为一般疑问句 | Did she cut the vegetables in to small pieces? | ✗ 订正 |
| 2 | 对划线部分提问（with sugar and lemon juice） | What do the children always make pancakes with? | ✓ | |
| 3 | 连词成句 | The Food Guide Pagoda shows us how much food to eat every day. | ✓ | |
| II 完形填空 | 1 | ___ a balanced diet is very important（主语） | C. Keeping | ✓ |
| 2 | have ___ energy | C. enough | ✓ | |
| 3 | fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and ___ | C. noodles | ✗ 订正 | |
| 4 | Different foods ___ different nutrients | B. provide | ✓ | |
| 5 | yogurt ___ fruit | C. with | ✓ | |
| 6 | high in sugar and fat but ___ in nutrients | B. low | ✓ | |
| 7 | drink ___ of water | A. plenty | ✓ | |
| 8 | stop ___ when you feel full | A. to eat | ✓ | |
| 9 | keep a ___ diet | C. balanced | ✓ | |
| 10 | feeling good and ___ energy | A. having | ✓ | |
| III 选词填空 | 1 | brings a lot of ___ to people's lives | E. pleasure | ✓ |
| 2 | something that ___ people | C | ✗ 订正 | |
| 3 | its own ___ flavor | B. tasty | ✓ | |
| 4 | tea is often ___ with family or friends | A | ✗ 订正 | |
| IV 阅读选择 | 1 | difficult to ___ when people eat out | C. decide what to order | ✓ |
| 2 | Some authors wrote books to tell people ___ | B. how to order food | ✓ | |
| 3 | spend ___ deciding | D. no more than 2 to 3 seconds | ✓ | |
| 4 | The key to ordering a good meal is ___ | A. ordering what the waiter has recommended | ✗ 订正 | |
| 5 | ask other customers and order ___ | A. the most popular dishes | ✓ | |
| V 短文完形 | 11 | ___ April 30 | C. In | ✗ 订正 |
| 12 | foods ___ tofu wraps and vegetables | B. like | ✓ | |
| 13 | offer the children ___ food choices | B. healthy | ✓ | |
| 14 | made it to ___ times a week | D. four | ✓ | |
| 15 | kids were ___ in our vegetarian food | A. interested | ✓ | |
| 16 | ___ bodies will get | A. children's | ✓ | |
| 17 | will get ___ healthier | B. more | ✗ 订正 | |
| VI 任务型阅读 | 1 | the most important holiday | The Spring Festival. | ✓ |
| 2 | why eat jiaozi | Because they believed that it will bring good luck…（believed 后时态微瑕，语义正确） | ✓ | |
| 3 | what does eating fish symbolize | …having more the enough in the coming year | ✗ 订正 | |
| 4 | What does "Nian gao" mean, and why do people eat it? | It means progress and success.（漏答 why） | ✗ 订正 | |
| 5 | gold bars or ancient Chinese money? | The spring rolls look like gold bars. | ✓ | |
| 6 | 家庭传统食物（≤30 词） | …its name wish for the unity and happiness… | ✗ 订正 | |
| VII 汉译英 | 1 | 你一天喝多少杯水？ | How much water do you drink a day?（漏"杯"） | ✗ 订正 |
| 2 | 两个胡萝卜、红绿辣椒和几个洋葱 | I want to buy two carrots, a red pepper, a green pepper and some onions. | ✓ | |
| 3 | 我们家里奶酪不多。(much) | We don't have much cheese in our home. | ✓ | |
| 4 | 他经常午饭后喝酸奶。(a little) | He often drink a little yogurt after lunch. | ✗ 订正 | |
| 5 | 我需要买点草莓做水果蛋糕。(need) | We need to buy some strawberries for making a fruit cake. | ✗ 订正 |
注：VI.2 学生写 believed that it will（ believed 从句宜用 will 的原形 believe 或 would），因与原文语义一致、不影响得分，判对并附微瑕标注。
错题详解
① I.1：into 被拆写成 in to
一般疑问句结构 Did she cut… 正确，但 into 是「动词+介词」融合的复合介词，不能拆成 in to。订正：Did she cut the vegetables into small pieces?
② II.3：五大食物类漏了 dairy
原句列举 fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and ___，正好是膳食宝塔的五大类，缺的一类是「乳制品」。订正：A. dairy。后文 drink milk for dairy 也是提示；noodles 属 grains，与已列内容重复。
③ III.2 / III.4：答案互换
III.2「something that ___ people」应填 connects（连接人与茶，A）；III.4「tea is often ___ with family or friends」应填 enjoyed（C）。学生把 2、4 两空写反。订正：2 → A. connects；4 → C. enjoyed。技巧：先看搭配——be often enjoyed with 为固定表达；connects 后接 people 作宾语。
④ IV.4：掉进「服务员推荐」陷阱
原文第 (2) 条：The key to ordering a good meal is understanding what the restaurant is for. Ask the waiters what they recommend and order something else——服务员推荐的是想让你多点贵菜。订正：B. understanding what the restaurant is for。学生选的 A 恰是文中提醒要避开的做法。
⑤ V.11：日期介词用 On
具体到某一天（April 30）用介词 on；in 用于月份/年份。订正：B. On。
⑥ V.17：比较级前用 much 修饰
healthier 已是比较级，不能再加 more（more healthier 双重比较级是典型错误）；修饰比较级表示「…得多」用 much。订正：A. much（get much healthier）。
⑦ VI.3：more than enough
原文：Eating fish symbolizes having more than enough in the coming year。学生把 than 写成 the。订正：It symbolizes having more than enough in the coming year.
⑧ VI.4：两问只答一问
题目问 What does "Nian gao" mean, and why do people eat it? 学生只答了含义。订正补全：It means progress and success, and people eat it to wish for a better life in the new year.
⑨ VI.6：Task 2 表达问题
its name wish for 存在主谓不一致（name 单数），且表达「象征」更地道的词是 symbolize；Because 引导的从句不宜独立成句。订正：I like Tangyuan best. Its name symbolizes the unity and happiness of the whole family, so we eat it for a good wish.（仍 ≤30 词）
⑩ VII.1：漏译「杯」
「多少杯水」要把量词译出来。订正：How many cups of water do you drink a day?（或 How many glasses of water…）
⑪ VII.4：三单漏了 s
主语 He 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要加 -s。订正：He often drinks a little yogurt after lunch.
⑫ VII.5：人称误译 We
原句「我需要…」主语是 I，学生写成 We；另外「做…」用不定式 to make 更规范。订正：I need to buy some strawberries to make a fruit cake.
错因归纳与补强建议
| 错因类别 | 涉及题 | 补强建议 |
|---|---|---|
| 词汇 / 固定搭配 | II.3、III.2/4、IV.4、V.17 | 五大食物类（food groups）词汇表；connect / enjoy 搭配辨析；much 修饰比较级专项 10 题 |
| 语法 — 三单与时态 | VII.4、VI.2、VI.6 | 一般现在时三单默写过关；believe/symbolize 等动词的主谓一致 |
| 审题不完整 | VI.4、VII.1、VII.5 | 答题前圈出问句里的所有疑问词（and why）；翻译题逐字核对「量词、人称」是否落实 |
| 介词 / 拼写细节 | I.1、V.11 | on/in/at 时间介词口诀 + into/in to 辨析；每周听写 20 个易错词 |
本卷无教师红笔批改，判定均由文本分析得出；如与老师讲评结果有出入，以课堂订正为准。
原始照片
